Understanding Illinois Commercial Property Tax Appeals

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Kovitz Shifrin Nesbit

January 1, 2025

Commercial properties account for one of several different classes, or types, of property in Cook County. In order to be considered commercial property, a parcel of real estate must be used for business activities.

Commercial property is often a building that houses office or retail space. It can also be land, a garage, hotel, theatre, gas station, shopping center, commercial greenhouse, or any other space with a for-profit function

 

How are Cook County commercial property tax bills calculated?

Commercial property valuation in Cook County is complex and involves multifaceted methods. According to the Cook County Assessor’s website, the fair market value of a property is calculated using multiple sources of market data. As stated on the website: “our analysts use multiple data sources to find market ranges of information like rents, vacancy rates, expense rates, and cap rates of similar income-producing properties, in and around its neighborhood.”

 

What exactly is market data?

According to the Cook County Assessor’s website: “CoStar, Trepp, CBRE, Cushman and Wakefield, JLL, and other professional market data providers” function as primary sources for the research. “Qualitative interviews with local brokers, appraisers, and building owners” provide supplementary insight during the research stage.

 

How does this research translate into fair market values?

The Cook County Assessor’s Office does not appraise each individual property. A system of mass appraisal is used to produce property values by detecting local trends in property values based on the performance of their location and characteristics in the real estate market.

According to the Cook County Assessor’s website: “Those trends are used to estimate the fair market value of each property based on its location and characteristics.” Appraising properties in clusters, rather than one by one, generates more congruent appraisals.

 

How do commercial property tax appeals differ from residential appeals?

Commercial property appeals consider market value, but they are not based on this factor alone. The elements of income and cost are also examined. By contrast, residential appeals are based largely on the market value of the property. Commercial property assessments must account for the profitability of business operations on the premises measured against substitution and depreciation.

For many commercial property owners, property taxes represent the largest expense in owning real estate. In recent years, Illinois property tax bills have been rising at a seemingly exponential rate. However, unlike other costs intrinsic to owning property such as mortgage payments or utility bills, tax assessments can and should be appealed.

Whether you own a shopping center, gas station, commercial greenhouse, or a condominium building with a retail storefront, you should consider appealing your property taxes. An attorney can assist at every step of the process to boost your chances of a significant reduction.

 

Property taxes unappealing? We can help!

Appealing your property taxes is one way to ensure that the amount you pay is fair. KSN can prepare your property tax appeal and handle it from start to finish. We understand local appeal procedures to help homeowners avoid being overburdened with property taxes.

KSN has no fee unless a reduction is obtained. And we only charge a portion of the overall tax savings secured. Since 2015, we’ve saved Illinois property owners over $300 million in reduced property taxes.

Contact KSN today to discuss your commercial or residential property tax appeal. KSN attorney Timothy Jacobs can be reached at 847-777-7270 or tjacobs@ksnlaw.com.

 

Since 1983, KSN has been a legal resource for condominium, homeowner, and townhome associations. Additionally, we represent clients in real estate transactions, collectionslandlord/tenant issues, and property tax appeals. We represent thousands of clients and community associations throughout the US with offices in several states including Florida, Illinois, Indiana, and Wisconsin.

 

Please note the material contained in this article is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. No attorney-client relationship is established by your review or receipt of the information contained in this article. You should not act on the information discussed in this article without first obtaining legal advice from an attorney duly licensed to practice law in your State. While KSN has made every effort to include up-to-date information in this article, the law can change quickly. Accordingly, please understand that information discussed in this article may not yet reflect the most recent legal developments. Material is not guaranteed to be correct, complete, or up to date. KSN reserves the right to revise or update the information and statements of law discussed in the article law at any time, without notice, and disclaims any liability for your use of information or statements of law discussed on the article, or the accessibility of the article generally. This article may be considered advertising in some jurisdictions under applicable law/s and/or ethical rules/regulations. © 2025 Kovitz Shifrin Nesbit, A Professional Corporation.

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